Performance of Go (Golang) Applications
Performance of Go (Golang) Applications
Summary:
The book "Performance of Go (Golang) Applications" is a practical guide for developers who want to write fast, efficient, and scalable code in Go. Unlike general textbooks, this book focuses exclusively on performance: from micro-optimizations to architectural decisions.
Who this book is for:
- Go developers with 1+ years of experience who have encountered performance issues in production.
- Engineers transitioning to Go from other languages and wanting to understand the specifics of its runtime.
- DevOps and SRE specialists responsible for optimizing services.
- Anyone who wants to reduce latency and resource consumption in their Go applications.
What you will learn:
- How to use built-in profiling tools (pprof, trace) to find bottlenecks.
- Optimizing memory management: garbage collection, allocations, object pools, and zero-copy.
- Writing efficient concurrent programs: goroutines, channels, sync.Pool, and concurrency limiting patterns.
- Reducing response time (latency): benchmarking, algorithmic optimizations, working with network calls.
- CPU and memory profiling, analyzing goroutine blockages and leaks.
- I/O optimization: buffering, compression, working with files and sockets.
- Performance anti-patterns and how to fix them.
- Integrating profiling into CI/CD for automatic regression control.
The book is built on real-world examples from the author's experience — from microservices to high-load APIs. Each chapter contains code that can be immediately applied in a project. You will learn not just to "speed up" code, but to make informed decisions: when optimization is justified and when it is premature.
Special attention is paid to modern approaches: using Go 1.21+ (new packages slices, maps, sync.Map), generics for performance utilities, as well as working with CGo and assembly in critical places.
After reading, you will be able to:
- Reduce memory consumption by 30–50% without losing code readability.
- Reduce API response time by 2–3 times through proper concurrency handling.
- Find and fix goroutine and memory leaks in minutes.
- Build systems that handle thousands of requests per second on minimal resources.
This is not a language reference, but a concentrated experience in bringing Go applications to maximum efficiency. Suitable for those who want to stop "guessing" and start measuring, profiling, and improving.