Calculation of the multiplicative Euler's totient function for large numbers
Rust
Hard
math
Task «Calculation of the multiplicative Euler's totient function for large numbers»
Given a natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^12). It is necessary to compute the value of Euler's totient function φ(n) — the number of integers from 1 to n that are coprime to n. Use prime factorization by trial division up to sqrt(n) and the Sieve of Eratosthenes algorithm for precomputing prime numbers up to 10^6. Output the result.
Input Format
One integer n.
Output Format
One integer — the value of φ(n).
Examples
Example 1
INPUT
1
OUTPUT
1
Example 2
INPUT
2024-12-31
OUTPUT
Вторник
Example 3
INPUT
10
OUTPUT
4
Example 4
INPUT
2000-01-01
OUTPUT
Суббота
main.rs